BETA: FOUNDATION SCHOOL- MODULE 4
CLASS 4
401 THE PERSON OF THE HOLY SPIRIT
INTRODUCTION
The person of the Holy Spirit is vital to the existence of the Christian. It would have
been impossible for Jesus to accomplish His earthly ministry without the Holy Spirit.
In fact, Jesus would not have been born without the Holy Spirit. Today, What
differentiates Christianity from all the religions of the world is the presence and
power of the Holy Spirit that resides in the church (the body of Christ).
Objective A: clear and proper understanding of the person of the Holy Spirit, His
ministry in and through the Christian is vital if we must walk in all the fullness of the
provision of our Heavenly Father. This study is designed to accomplish just that, But
to do this we must first look at the Trinity. The Trinity: Trinity Depicts the Godhead
that operates in three personalities, yet ONE. According to 1 John 5:7, “ there are
three that bear record in Heaven, the Father, the Word and the Holy Spirit; and these
three are One”. It is therefore important to note that in discussing the person of the
Holy Sprit, we are invariably discussing the whole personality of the Godhead: God
the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.
4.1.0 WHO IS THE HOLY SPIRIT?
The Holy Spirit, Who is the third person of the Godhead, is the Spirit of God and the
Power of God. He is that Spirit that proceeds from the Father and made manifest
where the Father pleases, and in the same wholeness of God as He is on the throne.
The Holy Spirit is not in any way lesser than God the Father or God the Son. He is co-
equal with God; and He is Himself God in all of God’s Omnipotence.
4.1.1 The Holy Spirit is a person
Until we begin to appreciate the Holy Spirit as a person and relate to Him as such,
we’ll not be able to enjoy the full benefit of His presence. He is a person with a
purpose to reveal to us the things that God has prepared for us that love Him, and that
we might know the things that are freely given to us by God (1 Corinthian 2:9,
10&12).
4.1.2 How do we know that the Holy Spirit is a person?
A person has a will, emotion and intellect: A will to determine or to take action,
emotion to express feelings, and intellect to understand, apprehend and perceive. The
Holy Spirit has all of these three. His will is to dwell in us so that we could have the
fullness of His benefits. The Holy Spirit has an unlimited reservoir of intelligence as
evidenced in His revelation of hidden wisdom; and through revelation of deep truths
of God to us (1 Corinthians. 2:10). The Holy Spirit could be angry, grieved and
blasphemed; but He loves us with an everlasting love and has shed His love abroad in
our heart (Romans 5:5).
154.2.0 HE IS ‘ALLOS–PARAKLETOS’ i.e. another comforter of the
same kind (John 14:16-20).
The character of the Holy Spirit is properly described in the Greek word,
‘AllosParakletos’. The word ‘Allos-Parakletos’ has seven synonyms: Comforter,
Counselor, Teacher, Helper, Strengthener, Intercessor and standby.
4.3.0 SEVEN SYNONYMS OF THE HOLY SPIRIT AS RELATED TO
THE CHRISTIAN I.E. WHO HE IS TO THE CHRISTIAN.
4.3.1 He is the Comforter (John 14:16; 2 Corinthians 1:3)
As a comforter, the Holy Spirit was sent primarily to comfort God's people. We
(Christians) live in a world that is largely anti-God. God, knowing the opposition and
persecution we would face as Christians, sent the Holy Spirit to us to be our source of
comfort. The early disciples during the time of persecution walked in the fear of the
Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit; and they were greatly multiplied (Acts
9:31).
4.3.2 He is the Counselor (Isaiah 11:2; Romans 8:14)
Have you ever been faced with a moment of great decision? At such times you should
turn to the Holy Spirit for guidance. The guidance of the Holy Spirit is available to
every child of God. We should all expect the Holy Spirit to be our guide. After all, for
as many as are led by the Spirit of God are the sons of God (Romans 8:14). Proverbs
20:27 says, "the spirit of a man is the candle of the Lord, searching all the inward
parts of the belly". To live in continuous victory, we must be led by the Spirit of God.
4.3.3 He is the Helper (Romans 8:26)
Help as defined by oxford-advanced learner's dictionary means "to make it easier for
somebody to do something, to assists somebody. The Holy Spirit as our Helper,
assists us to do all that God has called us to do. He makes it easy for us to live
successfully as Christians in this corrupt world. There are times when you are faced
with a great task and you are wondering how you would succeed. Be sure of this, you
are not walking alone. For example, Gospel Addicts is a ministry that God has
marvelously helped. In just a short time of our starting, we have achieved so much, if
it were not for the help of the Holy Spirit; we would not have achieved this much. We
are conscious of this fact, that is why we know what we have done so far is just the
beginning. With His help, there is no telling what we can do and where we can go.
Glory to God!
4.3.4 He is the Strengthener (Philippians 4:13; Isaiah 11:2)
God's Spirit gives strength to our inner man. Paul declared that He could do all things
through Christ which strengthens him. Isaiah 11:2 calls Him the Spirit of might. In the
Old Testament, men like David, Samson, Elijah etc, did mighty things by the power
of the Spirit. In our days we can do much more. I heard the story of a woman whose
son was involved in a car accident, when she got to the car she single handedly lifted
up the car and rescued the son. People who saw her were amazed afterwards four
strong men couldn't lift up that same car. The Holy Spirit resident in our spirit is a
source of great strength. If we stay full of Him, we can never experience defeat in our
lives.
164.3.5 He is the Intercessor (Romans 8:26)
An intercessor is one who stands in the gap for another. According to Romans 8:26,
we don't always know what to pray for as we ought. We can't possibly know in our
natural mind everything we should pray about in every situation and circumstance.
The Holy Spirit assists us in our prayers with groaning, which cannot be uttered in
articulate speech.
4.3.6 He is the Teacher (1Corinthians 2:9-11; 1 John 2:20; John 16:13)
As a teacher, the Holy Spirit carried on the ministry of Jesus, which was to a large
extent a teaching ministry. When we receive the Holy Spirit, He indwells our spirit
man; He serves as a Teacher to our spirit. We must realize that the things of God
cannot be understood by the natural mind, but they are revealed to our spirits; it is
with our spirit that we contact God. As a teacher, He reveals to us the hidden
mysteries of the Kingdom of God. Non-Christians cannot understand why we do the
things we do. But we have an unction from the Holy One and we know all things (1
John 2:20). As our Teacher, He also reveals to us things to come (John 16:13). We
must realize that the Holy Spirit is in us to teach us all things. A simple prayer like
this, “O blessed Holy Spirit, unveil the truth unto my spirit that I may stand in the
fullness of the provision of my Father, for He is my Father, I love Him and He loves
me”; that will bring about deep revelations. The Holy Spirit makes studying God's
word a joyful experience.
4.3.7 He is the Standby (2Corinthians 12:9-10)
Anytime we are in church during a service and there is an interruption in power
supply, we always put on our standby generator. The Holy Spirit is also referred to as
the standby. In John 14:17, Jesus said the Holy Spirit shall be in us and with us. Paul
went through different experiences that revealed certain weaknesses in his life. The
good thing was that even in the midst of his weakness, the Holy Spirit was at hand to
strengthen him. We can also enjoy this ministry of the Holy Spirit in our lives. There
are times when we are overwhelmed by issues and circumstances that reveal
weaknesses in us. At such times we should remember the Holy Spirit as our standby.
God has promised that He would never leave us nor forsake us (Hebrews 13:5).
4.4.0 EVERY CHRISTIAN CAN RECEIVE THE HOLY SPIRIT.
The scriptures let us know that the Spirit has been poured out on all flesh (Joel 2:28,
Acts 2:17). This means the Holy Spirit has been made available for all to receive. The
only requirement for receiving the Holy Spirit is for one to be born again. (Acts 2:38-
39). The Holy Spirit responds to hunger and fills those Christians who desire Him.
(Luke 11:13, Isaiah 44:3). If you are not desiring Him yet, start now and see what He
will do in, for and through your life.
4.5.0 FELLOWSHIP WITH THE SPIRIT
Fellowship is explained in the Chamber’s English dictionary as “Companionship”.
The dictionary further calls it a “ Laying together“. It is a relationship, a process that
circles around two or more individuals. It is an affair; Fellowship with the Holy Spirit
is a love affair between the Spirit of God and us. The word fellowship is best
described by the Greek word ‘Koinonia ‘. Koinonia is an all round word for
fellowship, which gives a further insight with three words: Communication,
Communion and Transportation.
174.5.1 Communication
It is simply the transference of information between two or more individuals with
feedback. In our fellowship with the Holy Spirit, we are engaged in communication
with Him. A communication that comes about as a result of our relationship with
Him. We speak to Him knowing that He will surely answer (1 John 5:14-15).
4.5.2 Communion
This is oneness, togetherness, a binding, a gluing, and identification. Communion
with the Holy Spirit tells us who we are, and that we are one with Him, “For by one
spirit are we all baptized into one body and have all been made to drink into one
spirit”. (1Corinthians 12:13).
4.5.3 Transportation
This is the conveyance (movement) of goods and people from one place to another.
You may ask how does this concern the Christian and his relationship with the Holy
Spirit? There are times when you fellowship with the Holy Spirit and He will carry
you (John 16:13). He will carry you into the realm of the spirit.
4.5.4 THE HOLY SPIRIT MAKES THE DIFFERENCE IN THE
CHRISTIAN’S LIFE
The life of the Christian should be different, and this can be made possible only by the
infilling of the Holy Spirit. In John 16:12-13, Jesus Himself said, “I have yet many
things to say to you, but ye cannot bear them now. Howbeit when He, the Spirit of
truth, is come, He will guide you into all truth…” The unbeliever does not know the
things to come, but the Holy Spirit reveals this to the Christian. The Christian is the
man that has hope in this world. The Holy Spirit makes the life of the Christian
fruitful. Without Him, the life of the Christian is like a flower that does not receive
daily nutrient (Isaiah 32:15). This is the difference between the Spirit filled Christian
and the Christian that is not filled with the Holy Spirit. With the infilling of the Holy
Spirit, any dryness in the Christian turns to fruitfulness; and fruitfulness to abundance
(forest). The person of the Holy Spirit is Christ in you, the hope of glory (Colossians
1:27).
4.7.0 HIS MINISTRY THROUGH CHRISTIANS
It is only by the power of the Holy Spirit that we can be effective witnesses of the
death, burial and resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ said to his
disciples that they would receive power after the Holy Spirit is come upon them (Acts
1:8). This power is to enable them to fulfill the ministry that He has called them into.
All Christians have been called into this ministry (Ephesians 4:12). Luke 4:17-18
records our function or responsibilities in this ministry. The Holy Spirit empowers all
Christians to do the following:
a. Preach the gospel to the poor
b. Heal the broken hearted
c. Preach deliverance to the captives
d. Recovery of sight to the blind
e. Set at liberty them that are bruised
184.8.0 CONCLUSION
The Holy Spirit is the third person of the Godhead. He helps the Christians to live
victorious lives, and do this through His character: comforter, counselor, teacher,
helper, strengthener, intercessor and standby. It is very vital for a Christian to be
intimately related to Him, by constantly fellowshipping with Him.
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